Employers can reimburse employees for business miles travelled using their own cars up to the maximum rate per mile. Any payments over the rates will be taxable on the employee. If payments are made which are below the maximum rate per mile, the difference can be claimed by the employee, usually via the self assessment tax return form.
The following rates apply:
| Vehicle | Business miles travelled | |
|---|---|---|
| First 10,000 (£ per mile) | Over 10,000 (£ per mile) | |
| Cars and vans | 40p | 25p |
| Motorcycles | 24p | 24p |
| Bicycles | 20p | 20p |
A passenger allowance of 5p per passenger may be payable in some circumstances. The passenger must be a fellow employee and the employee must receive the allowance from the employer.
Non-statutory rates can be used by an employer to:
The rates accepted by HM Revenue & Customs from 1 August 2007 for cars up to 3,000cc are:
| Engine size | Petrol | Diesel | LPG |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,400cc or less | 10p | 10p | 6p |
| 1,401cc to 2,000cc | 13p | 10p | 8p |
| 2,001cc or more | 18p | 13p | 10p |